Hiking in the great outdoors can bring a sense of adventure to your fitness routine. It’s an excellent way to break up a monotonous exercise schedule and get away from the stress of daily life. Hiking can have short- and long-term benefits for your health, such as weight loss, improved cholesterol levels, lower blood pressure, lower risk of cancer, and reduced stress.
However, because you can be faced with uneven terrain and steep inclines, sometimes while wearing a heavy backpack, you need to make sure you are prepared and take some simple precautions. Otherwise, you could be faced with muscle and joint pain, ankle sprains, or knee and lower back pain.
We’ve put our top tips right here, but for more great hiking tips or to discuss the benefits of having an injury prevention assessment before you hit the trails, talk to the trained, licensed Physical Therapists at FYZICAL Gainesville.
If you’ve already been hurt while hiking or participating in another physical activity, one of our Physical Therapists would be happy to assess your injury and create a program that will get you back on the trails.
USE THE PROPER EQUIPMENT
A comfortable pair of well-fitting hiking shoes is essential to keep you from spraining an ankle or getting blisters. A set of trekking poles may also be a good idea if you’re hiking on especially steep or rocky trails. They can help reduce the amount of impact on your knees and ankles while walking downhill.
MAKE SURE YOU’RE UP TO THE CHALLENGE
If you’re going on a hiking vacation, make sure you’re in good enough physical condition first. You’ll need to prepare for at least a month by doing strengthening and conditioning exercises. Even if you aren’t planning on walking up mountains or through streams, doing exercises that help improve your stability, coordination and balance can help you keep your footing on the trail and prevent ankle and knee injuries.
PACE YOURSELF
If you’ve never been hiking before or are hiking in unfamiliar territory, start with short excursions to build up your stamina and get the lay of the land. Also, make sure to take regular breaks and keep yourself hydrated. Engage in a proper warm-up and cool-down with dynamic and static stretches after each hike to keep your body limber.